This post has nothing to do with HR (or does it?), so please indulge me.
Today is the 150th anniversary of the firing on Fort Sumter, in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina, the opening shot of the Civil War. No event, with possible exception of the Revolutionary War, has had the impact on the US that the Civil War had.
The Civil War was the first “modern” war with a long list of innovations that changed the face of warfare for ever. Included in this are the use of telegraph and railroads, ironclads and hospital ships, machine guns and organized field hospitals. It had changed the government by introducing income tax, voting for soldiers on active duty, the first cigarette tax and the Secret Service. Media changed as it had the first use of press coverage from battlefields as well as the first battle photography.
The political fallout from the war lasted well into the 20th century and some say hasn’t ended. The Civil Rights Act and the attached voting rights bills of the 60’s still fought for the freedom of African-Americans that supposedly was solved with emancipation. Regional politics, especially in the South, can be directly tied to the Civil War. We are still arguing the best way to tax income in the US that started during the Civil War.
It resulted in the death of a huge chunk of American men in that era. Over 620,000 men died in battle with many more dying due to illness, hunger and non-battle related causes. More died in the Civil War than died in both World Wars combined.
The Civil War has had influence on management. There have been books published on lessons learned during the war and even specific battles. The Conference Board even has a seminar on leadership lessons learned at the Battle of Gettysburg. For those interested in hearing about that experience, see Trish McFarlane’s blog, HR Ringleader, and do a search for her entries on the subject Gettysburg.
Those of you who know me know I am passionate about Civil War history. This is probably not the last you will hear from me on the subject so indulge me.